On this GlobeRiders journey we are riding our motorcycles along the ancient Silk Road, from Istanbul, Turkey to Xian, China. The Silk Road is the name for the old network of trading routes connecting East to West that for many hundreds of years facilitated not just the exchange of merchandise (such as silk and spices) but also the spread of ideas, languages, cultures and religions.
Growing up in Europe or in North America, the history of civilization we are taught starts with ancient Greece and leads to the Romans, Europe, the Industrial Revolution and then the US. Our maps have Europe or the Americas as their center. But before all that there were much older cultures that actually placed the center of the world to the East, in the region bridging East and West, linking Europe with the Pacific Ocean, roughly from the eastern Mediterranean to the Himalayas. This is the crossroads of civilization, the place where civilization was born, where great metropolises were established nearly 5,000 years ago, thousands of years before Europe started to develop. Interestingly, due to globalization, many of the cities on the Silk Road are today once again growing much faster than cities in Europe or even the US.
This is my third trip with Helge in as many years. Once again we have a great group. We started out in Istanbul, a world-class city of surprising wealth and sophistication. With 15 million people, it is the largest city in Europe, but what really makes it interesting its that part of it also lies across the Bosporus in Asia. It literally straddles two continents. It was a great place to spend a few days getting used to the time change.
The goods were carried on the Silk Road by camels, and rest stops (“caravanserai") for the traders and their camels were placed approximately every 25 miles or so. Some of these caravanserai have recently been converted into hotels and we’ve already stayed at two of these.
Riding through the countryside here is quite similar to riding through Germany or France, with the occasional mosque thrown in. We spent a couple of days in Cappadocia, which has a striking volcanic landscape, and took a balloon ride. Our hotel rooms were literally carved into the mountain side.
We visited the ancient ruins of Hattusas, capital city of the Hittites, 1,800 BC, mentioned in the Bible.
It was a pleasure to spend several days riding east, from the Black Sea to the Caspian Sea, with the beautiful Caucasus mountains to our left (north); Russia is on the other side of these mountains. We ended up in Baku, on the Caspian Sea.
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